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Pactamycin

Chemical structure of Pactamycin
Author Stephen Hanessian
Publication year 2011
Synthesis type Total synthesis
Number of steps 35 (linear)
Reference

Browse hundreds of other total syntheses.

Part 1 of 1
Chemical structure
BnOH, TsOH
Arrow head
PhH
Reflux, 24 h, 67 %

See the Fischer Esterification
Chemical structure
p-MeOBzCl, Et3N
Arrow head
CH2Cl2
RT, 2 h, 64 %
Chemical structure
SOCl2
Arrow head
MeCN
0 °C to RT, 10 h, 85 %
Chemical structure + Chemical structure
TMS2NLi
Arrow head
THF
-78 °C, 55 min

See the Aldol Addition
Chemical structure
TESOTf, 2,6-Lutidine
Arrow head
CH2Cl2
0 °C to RT, 2 h, 67 % (2 steps)
Chemical structure
i-Bu2AlH
Arrow head
CH2Cl2
-78 °C
Chemical structure
MeMgBr
Arrow head
Et2O
0 °C, 60 min, 87 % (2 steps)

See the Grignard Reaction
Chemical structure
(COCl)2, DMSO, Et3N
Arrow head
CH2Cl2
-78 to 0 °C, 105 min, 91 %

See the Swern Oxidation
Chemical structure
O3, Me2S
Arrow head
CH2Cl2
-78 °C to RT, ON, 84 %
Chemical structure
TiCl4, i-Pr2NEt, TMSCl
Arrow head
CH2Cl2
0 °C, 20 min, 85 %

See the Aldol Addition
Chemical structure
Cl3CCOCl, Pyr
Arrow head
CH2Cl2
RT, 8 h, 89 %
Chemical structure
H2O2, NaOH
Arrow head
CH2Cl2, MeOH, H2O
0 °C, 2 h, 75 %

See the Michael Addition
Also isolated was the TES-deprotected product (16 % yield).
Chemical structure
NaBH4, CeCl3.7H2O
Arrow head
MeOH, CH2Cl2
0 °C, 70 min, 92 %

See the Luche Reduction
Chemical structure
Tf2O, Pyr
Arrow head
CH2Cl2
-78 to 0 °C, 60 min
Chemical structure
n-Bu4N+ N3-
4 Å MS
Arrow head
PhMe
RT, 3 d, 86 % (2 steps)
Chemical structure
CF3CO2H
Arrow head
MeCN, H2O
0 °C, 4 h, 93 %
Chemical structure
Dess-Martin Periodinane
Arrow head
CH2Cl2
0 °C to RT, 2 h, 96 %

See the Dess-Martin Oxidation
Chemical structure
MeMgBr
Arrow head
THF
-78 °C, 3 h, 91 %

See the Grignard Reaction
Chemical structure
n-Bu4N+ F-
Arrow head
THF
0 °C to RT, 90 min, 95 %
Chemical structure
Zn(OTf)2
Arrow head
AcOH
80 °C, 2 d

See the Payne Rearrangement
Chemical structure
K2CO3
Arrow head
MeOH
0 °C to RT, 60 min, 87 % (2 steps)
Chemical structure
TBDPSCl, Et3N, DMAP
Arrow head
CH2Cl2
0 °C to RT, 4 h, 96 %
Chemical structure
Tf2O, Pyr
Arrow head
CH2Cl2
-78 to 0 °C, 60 min, 96 %
Chemical structure + Chemical structure
Yb(OTf)3
Arrow head
PhMe
80 °C, 9 h, 81 %

The yield was 91 % brsm.
Chemical structure
HCl
Arrow head
THF, H2O
0 °C to RT, 14 h, 63 %

The yield was 83 % after two cycles.
Chemical structure
TASF
Arrow head
CH2Cl2
0 °C to RT, 60 min, 95 %
Chemical structure
2,2-Dimethoxypropane, Camphorsulfonic acid
Arrow head
CH2Cl2
0 °C to RT, 2 h, 86 %
Chemical structure
ClCO2CCl3, Et3N
Activated charcoal
Arrow head
THF
-46 °C, 15 min, 89 %
Chemical structure
Me2NH
Arrow head
-46 °C to RT, 97 %
Chemical structure
i-Bu2AlH
Arrow head
CH2Cl2
-78 °C, 90 min, 90 %
Chemical structure
OsO4, NMO
Arrow head
THF, Acetone, H2O
0 °C to RT, 2 h

See the Upjohn Dihydroxylation
Chemical structure
NaIO4
Arrow head
THF, H2O
RT, 3 h, 80 % (2 steps)
Chemical structure
CF3CO2H
Arrow head
MeCN, H2O
0 °C to RT, 45 min, 85 %
Chemical structure + Chemical structure
K2CO3
Arrow head
DMA
RT, 70 min, 96 %
Chemical structure
H2, Lindlar Catalyst
1 atm
Arrow head
MeOH, EtOH
RT, 3 h, 85 %
Chemical structure

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